The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 139, Issue 5 , Pages 1158-1161 , May 2010

Meta-analysis of randomized trials on the efficacy of posterior pericardiotomy in preventing atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery

  • Fausto Biancari, MD, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress for reprints: Fausto Biancari, MD, PhD, Division of Cardio-thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Oulu University Hospital, PO Box 21, 90029 Oulu, Finland.
  • ,
  • Muhammad Ali Asim Mahar, MBBS

Received 13 March 2009 ,Revised 16 May 2009 ,Accepted 6 July 2009.

References 

  1. Burgess DC, Kilbron MJ, Keech AC. Interventions for prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillation and its complications after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis. Eur Heart J. 2006;27:2846–2857
  2. Lahtinen J, Biancari F, Salmela E, Mosorin M, Satta J, Rainio P, et al. Postoperative atrial fibrillation is a major cause of stroke after on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2004;77:1241–1244
  3. D'Agostino RS, Jacobson J, Clarkson M, Svensson LG, Williamson C, Shahian DM. Readmission after cardiac operations: prevalence, patterns, and predisposing factors. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999;118:823–832
  4. Rho RW. The management of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. Heart. 2009;95:422–429
  5. Marik PE, Fromm R. The efficacy and dosage effect of corticosteroids for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a systematic review. J Crit Care. In press.
  6. Mulay A, Kirk AJ, Angelini GD, Wisheart JD, Hutter JA. Posterior pericardiotomy reduces the incidence of supra-ventricular arrhythmias following coronary artery bypass surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1995;9:150–152
  7. Higgins JPT, Green S. Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Version 5.0.1. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2008. Available from: http://www.cochrane-handbook.org.
  8. Erdil N, Nisanoglu V, Kosar F, Erdil FA, Cihan HB, Battaloglu B. Effect of posterior pericardiotomy on early and late pericardial effusion after valve replacement. J Card Surg. 2005;20:257–260
  9. Asimakopoulos G, Della Santa R, Taggart DP. Effects of posterior pericardiotomy on the incidence of atrial fibrillation and chest drainage after coronary revascularization: a prospective randomized trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1997;113:797–799
  10. Kuralay E, Ozal E, Demirkili U, Tatar H. Effect of posterior pericardiotomy on postoperative supraventricular arrhythmias and late pericardial effusion (posterior pericardiotomy). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999;118:492–495
  11. Farsak B, Günaydin S. Tokmakoğlu H, Kandemir O, Yorgancioğlu C, Zorlutuna Y. Posterior pericardiotomy reduces the incidence of supra-ventricular arrhythmias and pericardial effusion after coronary artery bypass grafting. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2002;22:278–281
  12. Arbatli H, Demirsoy E, Aytekin S, Rizaoglu E, Unal M, Yagan N, et al. The role of posterior pericardiotomy on the incidence of atrial fibrillation after coronary revascularization. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 2003;44:713–717
  13. Ekim H, Kutay V, Hazar A, Akbayrak H. Başel H, Tuncer M. Effects of posterior pericardiotomy on the incidence of pericardial effusion and atrial fibrillation after coronary revascularization. Med Sci Monit. 2006;12:CR431–CR434
  14. Yorgancioğlu C, Farsak B, Tokmakoğlu H, Günsydin S. An unusual experience with posterior pericardiotomy. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2000;18:727–728

 Disclosures: None.

PII: S0022-5223(09)00906-4

doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2009.07.012

The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 139, Issue 5 , Pages 1158-1161 , May 2010