The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 137, Issue 5 , Pages 1109-1115.e2 , May 2009

Seven-year results with the St Jude Medical Silzone mechanical prosthesis

Received 7 December 2007 ,Revised 6 May 2008 ,Accepted 4 July 2008.

References 

  1. Schaff HV, Carrel TP, Jamieson WRE, Jones KW, Rufilanchas JJ, Cooley DA, et al. Para-prosthetic leak and other events in Silzone-coated mechanical heart valves: a report from AVERT. Ann Thorac Surg. 2002;73:785–792
  2. Edmunds LH, Clark RE, Cohn LH, Grunkemeier GL, Miller DC, Weisel RD. Guidelines for reporting morbidity and mortality after cardiac valvular operations. The American Association for Thoracic Surgery, ad hoc liaison committee for standardizing definitions of prosthetic heart valve morbidity. Ann Thorac Surg. 1996;62:932–935
  3. Schaff H, Carrel T, Steckelberg JM, Grunkemeier GL, Holubkov R. Artificial valve endocarditis reduction trial (AVERT): protocol of a multicenter randomized trial. J Heart Valve Dis. 1999;8:131–139
  4. Kjaergard HK, Tingleff J, Abildgaard U, Pettersson G. Recurrent endocarditis in silver-coated heart valve prosthesis. J Heart Valve Dis. 1999;8:140–142
  5. Auer J, Berent R, Ng CK, Punzengruber C, Mayr H, Lassnig E, et al. Early investigation of silver-coated Silzone heart valves prosthesis in 126 patients. J Heart Valve Dis. 2001;10:717–723
  6. Herijgers P, Herregods MC, Vandeplas A, Meyns B, Flameng W. Silzone coating and para-prosthetic leak: an independent, randomized study. J Heart Valve Dis. 2001;10:712–715discussion 715-6
  7. Ionescu A, Payne N, Fraser AG, Giddings J, Grunkemeier GL, Butchart EG. Incidence of embolism and paravalvar leak after St Jude Silzone valve implantation: Experience from the Cardiff embolic risk factor study. Heart. 2003;89:1055–1061
  8. Stalenhoef JE, Mellema EC, Veeger NJ, Ebels T. Thrombogenicity and reoperation of the St. Jude Medical Silzone valve: a comparison with the conventional St. Jude Medical valve. J Heart Valve Dis. 2003;12:635–639
  9. Englberger L, Schaff HV, Jamieson WRE, Kennard ED, Im KA, Holubkov R, et al. Importance of implant technique on risk of major para-prosthetic leak (PVL) after St. Jude mechanical heart valve replacement: a report from the artificial valve endocarditis reduction trial (AVERT). Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2005;28:838–843
  10. Schaff HV, Carrel TP, Jamieson WRE, Jones KW, Rufilanchas JJ, Cooley DA, et al. Para-prosthetic leak and other events in Silzone-coated mechanical heart valves: a report from AVERT. AVERT Investigators Report. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Coordinating Center; 2005;
  11. FDA Replacement Heart Valves Draft Guidance, Version 4.1. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services; 1994;
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  13. Grunkemeier GL, Jin R, Im K, Holubkov R, Kennard ED, Schaff HV. Time-related risk of the St. Jude Silzone heart valve. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2006;30:20–27
  14. Davila-Roman VG, Waggoner AD, Kennard ED, Holubkov R, Jamieson WRE, Englberger L, et al. Prevalence and severity of para-prosthetic regurgitation in the artificial valve endocarditis reduction trial (AVERT) echocardiography study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004;44:1467–1472
  15. Horstkotte D, Bergemann R. Thrombogenicity of the St. Jude Medical prosthesis with and without Silzone-coated sewing cuffs. Ann Thorac Surg. 2001;71:1065
  16. Bonow RO, Carabello BA, Chatterjee K, de Leon AC, Faxon DP, Freed MD, et al. ACC/AHA 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with valvular heart disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006;48:e1–e148
  17. Jamieson WRE, Cartier PC, Allard M, Boutin C, Burwash IG, Butany J, et al. Surgical management of valvular heart disease 2004. Can J Cardiol. 2004;20(suppl E):7E–120E

 Presented to the World Society of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Ottawa, Canada, August 17 to 20, 2006.

PII: S0022-5223(08)02196-X

doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2008.07.070

The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 137, Issue 5 , Pages 1109-1115.e2 , May 2009