The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 137, Issue 1 , Page 5A, January 2009

Condensed Contents

Article Outline

 

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Presidential Address 

1 Cardiothoracic surgery: A specialty divided or as one

D. E. Wood

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Expert Commentary 

10 Esophagectomy volume threshold as a criterion for centers of excellence: Causation or cause, strategy or strategem?

T. W. Rice, and E. H. Blackstone

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Point/Counterpoint 

13 POINT: Clinical stage IA non–small cell lung cancer determined by computed tomography and positron emission tomography is frequently not pathologic IA non–small cell lung cancer: The problem of understaging

B. M. Stiles, E. L. Servais, P. C. Lee, J. L. Port, S. Paul, and N. K. Altorki

20 COUNTERPOINT: Despite staging inaccuracies, patients with non–small cell lung cancer are best served by having integrated positron emission tomography/computed tomography before therapy

R. J. Cerfolio

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General Thoracic Surgery (GTS) 

23 The effect of volume on esophageal cancer resections: What constitutes acceptable resection volumes for centers of excellence?

R. A. Meguid, E. S. Weiss, D. C. Chang, M. V. Brock, and S. C. Yang

30 A thoracic surgery clinic dedicated to indeterminate pulmonary nodules: Too many scans and too little pathology?

N. K. Veeramachaneni, T. D. Crabtree, D. Kreisel, J. B. Zoole, J. F. Musick, N. G. Taylor, A. S. Krupnick, D. S. Gierada, G. A. Patterson, and B. F. Meyers

36 Health-related quality of life in esophageal cancer: Effect of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by surgical intervention

N. Safieddine, W. Xu, S. M. Quadri, J. J. Knox, J. Hornby, J. Sulman, R. Wong, M. Guindi, S. Keshavjee, and G. Darling

43 Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and tumor marker expression in non–small cell lung cancer

M. D. Taylor, P. W. Smith, W. K. Brix, M. R. Wick, N. Theodosakis, B. R. Swenson, B. D. Kozower, C. L. Lau, and D. R. Jones

49 Salvage esophagectomy after high-dose chemoradiotherapy for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Y. Tachimori, N. Kanamori, N. Uemura, N. Hokamura, H. Igaki, and H. Kato

55 Factors predictive of prognosis after esophagectomy for squamous cell cancer

H. Li, Q. Zhang, L. Xu, Y. Chen, Y. Wei, and G. Zhou

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Acquired Cardiovascular Disease (ACD) 

60 The impact of placing multiple grafts to each myocardial territory on long-term survival after coronary artery bypass grafting

D. Chu, F. G. Bakaeen, X. L. Wang, J. S. Coselli, S. A. LeMaire, and J. Huh

65 Improved quality and cost-effectiveness of coronary artery bypass grafting in the United States from 1988 to 2005

H. K. Song, B. S. Diggs, M. S. Slater, S. W. Guyton, R. M. Ungerleider, and K. F. Welke

70 Early and late outcomes in minimally invasive mitral valve repair: An eleven-year experience in 707 patients

R. S. McClure, L. H. Cohn, E. Wiegerinck, G. S. Couper, S. F. Aranki, R. M. Bolman, M. J. Davidson, and F. Y. Chen

76 A 20-year experience of 1712 patients with the Biocor porcine bioprosthesis

P. S. U. Mykén, and O. Bech-Hansen

82 Isolated aortic valve replacement in North America comprising 108,687 patients in 10 years: Changes in risks, valve types, and outcomes in the Society of Thoracic Surgeons National Database

J. M. Brown, S. M. O'Brien, C. Wu, J. A. H. Sikora, B. P. Griffith, and J. S. Gammie

91 Incidence of thromboembolic complications in patients with mechanical heart valves with a subtherapeutic international normalized ratio

F. Dentali, N. Riva, A. Malato, G. Saccullo, S. Siragusa, and W. Ageno

94 Postimplantation morphologic changes of glutaraldehyde-fixed porcine aortic roots and risk of aneurysm and rupture

T. E. David, S. Armstrong, M. Maganti, J. Butany, C. M. Feindel, and J. Bos

101 Ascending thoracic aortic aneurysms are associated with compositional remodeling and vessel stiffening but not weakening in age-matched subjects

D. C. Iliopoulos, E. P. Kritharis, A. T. Giagini, S. A. Papadodima, and D. P. Sokolis

110 Outcomes of surgical intervention for isolated active mitral valve endocarditis

A. M. Sheikh, A. M. Elhenawy, M. Maganti, S. Armstrong, T. E. David, and C. M. Feindel

117 Endovascular repair of the thoracic aorta in the post-FDA approval era

J. D. Adams, J. F. Angle, A. H. Matsumoto, B. B. Peeler, B. Arslan, K. J. Cherry, J. A. Kern, and M. D. Dake

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Congenital Heart Disease (CHD) 

124 Ten-year experience with handmade trileaflet polytetrafluoroethylene valved conduit used for pulmonary reconstruction

M. Ando, and Y. Takahashi

132 Morphologic features of atrioventricular septal defect with only ventricular component: Further observations pertinent to surgical repair

I. Adachi, H. Uemura, K. P. McCarthy, and S. Y. Ho

139 Prospective follow-up study of children with univentricular heart: Neurodevelopmental outcome at age 12 months

A. Sarajuuri, T. Lönnqvist, L. Mildh, I. Rajantie, M. Eronen, I. Mattila, and E. Jokinen

146 Impaired neuroanatomic development in infants with congenital heart disease

K. Watanabe, M. Matsui, J. Matsuzawa, C. Tanaka, K. Noguchi, N. Yoshimura, K. Hongo, M. Ishiguro, S. Wanatabe, K. Hirono, K. Uese, F. Ichida, H. Origasa, J. Nakazawa, Y. Oshima, T. Miyawaki, T. Matsuzaki, T. Yagihara, W. Bilker, and R. C. Gur

154 Near-infrared spectroscopy: What we know and what we need to know—A systematic review of the congenital heart disease literature

J. C. Hirsch, J. R. Charpie, R. G. Ohye, and J. G. Gurney

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Evolving Technology (ET) 

160 Radiofrequency ablation for treatment of medically inoperable stage I non–small cell lung cancer

M. Lanuti, A. Sharma, S. R. Digumarthy, C. D. Wright, D. M. Donahue, J. C. Wain, D. J. Mathisen, and J.-A. O. Shepard

167 Transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation: 1-year outcome in 26 patients

J. Ye, A. Cheung, S. V. Lichtenstein, L. A. Altwegg, D. R. Wong, R. G. Carere, C. R. Thompson, R. R. Moss, B. Munt, S. Pasupati, R. H. Boone, J.-B. Masson, A. A. Ali, and J. G. Webb

174 Toward the development of a fully elastic mitral ring: Preliminary, acute, in vivo evaluation of physiomechanical behavior

P. Ferrazzi, A. Iacovoni, S. Pentiricci, M. Senni, M. Iascone, N. Borenstein, L. Behr, A. Borghi, R. Balossino, and E. Quaini

180 Restoration of left ventricular geometry and improvement of left ventricular function in a rodent model of chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy

J. Yu, K. L. Christman, E. Chin, R. E. Sievers, M. Saeed, and R. J. Lee

188 Beating-heart, off-pump mitral valve repair by implantation of artificial chordae tendineae: An acute in vivo animal study

P. Bajona, W. E. Katz, R. C. Daly, K. J. Zehr, and G. Speziali

194 Paracorporeal pulsatile biventricular assist device versus extracorporal membrane oxygenation–extracorporal life support in adult fulminant myocarditis

O. N. Pages, S. Aubert, A. Combes, C. E. Luyt, A. Pavie, P. Léger, I. Gandjbakhch, and P. Leprince

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Cardiopulmonary Support and Physiology (CSP) 

198 Toward a new cold and warm nondepolarizing, normokalemic arrest paradigm for orthotopic heart transplantation

D. M. Rudd, and G. P. Dobson

208 Gastrointestinal bleeding rates in recipients of nonpulsatile and pulsatile left ventricular assist devices

S. Crow, R. John, A. Boyle, S. Shumway, K. Liao, M. Colvin-Adams, C. Toninato, E. Missov, M. Pritzker, C. Martin, D. Garry, W. Thomas, and L. Joyce

216 Intramyocardial injection of tannic acid attenuates postinfarction remodeling: A novel approach to stabilize the breaking extracellular matrix

H. Zhang, S.-j. Zhu, D. Wang, Y.-j. Wei, and S.-S. Hu

223 Vagal nerve stimulation prevents reperfusion injury through inhibition of opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pore independent of the bradycardiac effect

R. G. Katare, M. Ando, Y. Kakinuma, M. Arikawa, T. Handa, F. Yamasaki, and T. Sato

232 Regression of pressure-induced left ventricular hypertrophy is characterized by a distinct gene expression profile

W. E. Stansfield, P. C. Charles, R.-h. Tang, M. Rojas, R. Bhati, N. C. Moss, C. Patterson, and C. H. Selzman

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Brief Communications: Clinical 

239 An unusual case of nonbacterial thrombotic (marantic) endocarditis

C. Ozcan, E. J. Miller, K. S. Russell, M. L. Dewar, and L. E. Rosenfeld

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Brief Communications: Technical 

242 Compressed true lumen in the innominate artery: A pitfall of right axillary arterial perfusion in acute aortic dissection

K. Orihashi, T. Sueda, K. Okada, and S. Takahashi

243 Partial left ventricular support implanted through minimal access surgery as a bridge to cardiac transplant

B. Meyns, F. Rega, J. Ector, W. Droogne, J. Vanhaecke, J. V. Hemelrijck, B. Griffith, R. Dowling, M. Zucker, and D. Burkhoff

245 A bilobed thoracic outlet mass: Options for resection

G. McKay, V. Arlet, J. A. Kern, C. L. Lau, D. R. Jones, and B. D. Kozower

247 Repair of acute postinfarction atrioventricular dehiscence in a patient with posterior left ventricular aneurysm

I. E. Konstantinov, P. Saxena, S. Ling, and T. Barrett

249 Video-assisted thoracoscopic bullectomy for an infectious giant bulla with the concomitant use of the perioperative intracavity fluid suction

Y. Taniguchi, S. Fujioka, Y. Adachi, K. Miwa, and H. Nakamura

251 Incomplete transmural ablation caused by bipolar radiofrequency ablation devices

W. Kato, A. Usui, H. Oshima, T. Akita, and Y. Ueda

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Brief Communications Online Only: Clinical 

e1 Spontaneous rupture of the dissected coronary sinus mimicking acute coronary syndrome

T. Bartel, A. Kocher, G. Feuchtner, S. Müller, J. O. Bonatti, and B. Metzler

e3 Lipomatous septal hypertrophy

C. Doesch, C. Plachtzik, and C. S. Haas

e4 Takotsubo cardiomyopathy after repair of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm

Y. Umeda, Y. Matsuno, M. Imaizumi, Y. Mori, and H. Takiya

e6 Do statins delay the progression of aortic stenosis?

H. Takagi, N. Kawai, and T. Umemoto

e10 Penetrating ulcer of the aortic arch presenting with hemoptysis

V. S. Avlonitis, R. W. Bury, A. J. Duncan, and J. Zacharias

e12 Concomitant cardiac and cerebral leiomyosarcoma: A challenge for surgical and adjuvant therapy

C. A. Tschan, M. J. Mirzayan, A. C. Stan, M. A. Pichlmaier, and J. K. Krauss

e14 Cardiac echinococcosis of the interventricular septum in early childhood: Report of two cases

T. Mohsen, N. El Beharry, T. Maree, and E. S. Akl

e17 Successful immediate cryorecanalization of a simultaneous high-grade tracheal and bronchial stenosis as rare manifestations of bronchial-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma

C. Schumann, P. M. Lepper, T. F. E. Barth, P. Möller, and S. Krüger

e19 New-onset heart failure caused by spontaneous papillary muscle rupture: Diagnosis with dual-source computed tomographic coronary angiography

H. Lee, B. Ruzsics, U. J. Schoepf, E. A. Stewart, P. Costello, J. L. Glenn, and J. S. Ikonomidis

e21 False aneurysm after transapical aortic valve implantation

N. Al-Attar, R. Raffoul, D. Himbert, E. Brochet, A. Vahanian, and P. Nataf

e23 Extralobar pulmonary sequestration infected with Mycobacterium gordonae

Y. Umeda, Y. Matsuno, M. Imaizumi, Y. Mori, H. Iwata, and H. Takiya

e25 Intrapulmonary psammomatous melanotic schwannoma

Y.-F. Lin, S.-C. Hsi, J.-L. Chang, and C.-H. Huang

e27 Low-grade sarcoma of the right upper lobe vein mimicking a metastatic disease

D. Fabre, J. H. Lefevre, V. De Montpreville, E. Fadel, G. Rocco, O. Chataignier, S. Mussot, and P. G. Dartevelle

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Brief Communications Online Only: Technical 

e30 Surgical approach to repair of ruptured chordae tendineae causing tricuspid regurgitation

V. Chan, D. Grisoli, M. Ruel, J. Veinot, and T. Mesana

e32 Is subtotal resection of a right ventricular fibroma a valid surgical option?

R. Henaine, E. Adam, K. Azarnoush, N. Yashimura, M. Cannesson, A. Millon, F. Lachhab, and J. Ninet

e34 Simultaneous repair for aortic incompetence with annuloaortic ectasia and pectus excavatum by modified Ravitch procedure with pectus bars in an adult patient with Marfan syndrome

Y. G. Ryu, M.-J. Baek, H. K. Kim, Y. H. Choi, Y.-S. Sohn, and H. J. Kim

e36 Mitral valve repair during bypass in a 4-year-old girl with familial Evans syndrome

A. U. Syed, A. E. Jelly, A. Nemlander, and F. R. Elawad Ahmed

e37 Ruptured aneurysm of the sinus of Valsalva protruding into the pulmonary artery

J. Honda, T. Yonaha, Y. Nakamura, N. Uechi, and H. Asato

e39 Mechanical support for acute right ventricular failure: Evolving surgical paradigms

T. T. Marquez, J. D'Cunha, R. John, K. Liao, and L. Joyce

e40 Successful cardiac transplant after Berlin Heart bridge in a single ventricle heart: Use of aortopulmonary shunt as a supplementary source of pulmonary blood flow

F. B. Pearce, J. K. Kirklin, W. L. Holman, C. S. Barrett, R. L. Romp, and Y. R. Lau

e42 Modified perfusion technique for patients with renal cell carcinoma infiltrating the inferior vena cava

G. Bisleri, P. Piccoli, S. C. Cunico, and C. Muneretto

e44 Latero-lateral slide tracheoplasty for upper airway stenosis: An 8-year follow-up

E. Tasci, H. Ciftci, F. Periovi, and C. A. Kutlu

e46 A novel technique for bronchopleural fistula closure: An hourglass-shaped stent

C. A. Kutlu, S. Patlakoglu, A. E. Tasci, and O. Kapicibasi

e48 A new technique for continuous intercostal-intrapleural analgesia in videothoracoscopic surgery

D. Forcella, E. Pompeo, F. Coniglione, A. Gatti, and T. C. Mineo

e50 A simple correction for anomalous coronary arteries in adults

T. S. Guy, E. Tseng, M. B. Ratcliffe, A. Azakie, and T. R. Karl

e52 Preoperative statin therapy reduces postoperative all-cause mortality in cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis of controlled studies

H. Takagi, N. Kawai, and T. Umemoto

e54 Stenting versus coronary artery bypass grafting for unprotected left main coronary artery disease: A meta-analysis of comparative studies

H. Takagi, N. Kawai, and T. Umemoto

e58 Demand dynamic biogirdling: Ten-year results

G. Rigatelli, U. Carraro, R. Riccardi, and G. Rigatelli

253 Letters to the Editor

259 Meetings and Courses

263 Announcements

43A Reader Services

Full-text online access to The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery is now available for all print subscribers. See page 159 for details.

The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery online is sponsored by St. Jude Medical.

Cover Photographs

 

Left: End-stage heart failure affects an increasing part of our aging population. However, the invasive nature of existing, full support left ventricular assist devices is associated with a high rate of complications. Partial support allows miniaturization of devices and less invasive implantation procedures. We explored the use of a newly developed partial assist device for patients with chronic heart failure. This picture illustrates the anatomic position of the first in men implantation of the Circulite Synergy Micro-pump. The inflow cannula, implanted through a small antero-lateral thoracotomy, derives blood from the left atrium. The outflow graft is sutured to the subclavian artery. The pump itself is located in an easy accessible, subcutaneous pocket. Antero-posterior and lateral chest X-ray views with the Synergy pump in the right subclavian region and the metal tip of the inflow cannula in the left atrium are also shown.

Center: Douglas E. Wood M.D. – President Western Thoracic Surgical Association

Right: Handmade Dacron conduits that incorporate a trileaflet PTFE valve have been used for pulmonary reconstruction since 1997.

A 0.1mm PTFE membrane is cut in a rectangular shape, folded, and separated by suture lines to create three pockets. It is then rolled and both sides are sutured together to create a syringe-shaped structure with three separate pockets on the inside. The valve is pushed inside and fixed onto the Dacron conduit by suturing the top and bottom ends of the PTFE valve. After fixing the valve, the outer layer of the PTFE valve (at midpoint of the sinus portion of the valve) is sutured to the conduit to avoid free-floating. Commissural sutures (1mm distant from the commissure) are finally placed to improve valve coaptation.

These conduits showed acceptable functional durability, and maintained valve motion up to 10 years in all patients in this series.

  •  These authors of online only brief communications have agreed to have their accepted manuscripts printed online only, owning to a backlog in brief communications. These articles can be found at http://www.jtcvs.com or http://www.ctsnet.org.

PII: S0022-5223(08)01978-8

doi:10.1016/S0022-5223(08)01978-8

The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 137, Issue 1 , Page 5A, January 2009