The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 126, Issue 4 , Pages 950-958 , October 2003

Gender differences in quality of distal vessels: effect on results of coronary artery bypass grafting

  • Lynda L Mickleborough, MD

      Affiliations

    • University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress for reprints: Lynda L. Mickleborough, MD, Toronto General Hospital, 200 Elizabeth St, Toronto, Ontario, USA, M5G 2C4, Canada
  • ,
  • Susan Carson, AHT

      Affiliations

    • University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • ,
  • Joan Ivanov, PhD

      Affiliations

    • University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Received 24 June 2002 ,Revised 27 August 2002 ,Accepted 24 September 2002.

References 

  1. Corbineau H, Lebreton H, Langanay T, Logeais Y, Leguerrier A. Prospective evaluation of coronary arteries (influence on operative risk in coronary artery surgery). Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1999;16:429–434
  2. Graham MM, Chambers RJ, Davies RF. Angiographic quantification of diffuse coronary artery disease (reliability and prognostic value for bypass operations). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1999;118:618–627
  3. Fisher LD, Kennedy JW, Davis KB, et al.  Association of sex, physical size, and operative mortality after coronary artery bypass in the coronary artery surgery study (CASS). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1982;84:334–341
  4. O’Connor GT, Morton JR, Diehl MJ, et al.  Differences between men and women in hospital mortality associated with coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. Circulation. 1993;88(pt1):2104–2110
  5. O’Connor NJ, Morton J, Birkmeyer JD, Olmstead EM, O’Connor GT. Effect of coronary diameter in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery. Circulation. 1996;93:652–655
  6. Alderman EL, Levy JH, Rich JB. Analyses of coronary graft patency after aprotinin use (results from the International Multicenter Aprotinin Graft Patency Experience (ITAGE) trial). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1998;116:716–730
  7. Langenburg SE, Buchanan SA, Blackthorne LH. Predicting survival after coronary revascularization for ischemic cardiomyopathy. Ann Thorac Surg. 1995;60:1193–1197
  8. Mickleborough LL, Takagi Y, Maruyama H, Sun Z, Mohamed S. Is sex a factor in determining operative risk for aortocoronary bypass graft surgery?. Circulation. 1995;92(Suppl II):II80–84
  9. Ivanov J, Weisel RD, David TE, Naylor CD. Fifteen-year trends in risk severity and operative mortality in elderly patients undergoing coronary bypass surgery. Circulation. 1998;97:673–680
  10. Weintraub WS, Wenger NK, Jones EL, Craver JM, Guyton RA. Changing clinical characteristics of coronary surgery patients. Circulation. 1993;88(pt2):79–86
  11. Björk VO, Ekestrom S, Henze A, Landou C. Early and late patency of aortocoronary vein grafts. Scand J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1981;15:11–21
  12. Goldman S, Copeland J, Moritz T, et al.  Saphenous vein graft patient 1 year after coronary artery bypass surgery and effects of antiplatelet therapy. Results of a Veterans Administration Cooperative Study. Circulation. 1989;80:1190–1197
  13. Vural KM, Sener E, Tasdemir O. Long-term patency of sequential and individual saphenous vein coronary bypass grafts. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2001;19:140–144
  14. Chesebro JH, Fuster V, Elveback LR, et al.  Effect of dipyridamole and aspirin on late vein-graft patency after coronary bypass operations. N Engl J Med. 1984;310:209–214
  15. Lesperance J, Bourassa MG, Biron P, Campeau L, Saltiel J. Aorta to coronary artery saphenous vein grafts. Am J Cardiol. 1972;30:459–465
  16. Robertson T, Kennard ED, Mehta S, et al.  Influence of gender in in-hospital clinical and angiographic outcomes and one-year followup in the New Approach to Coronary Intervention (NACI) Registry. Am J Cardiol. 1997;80:26K–39K
  17. Hammar N, Sandberg E, Larsen FF, et al.  Comparison of early and late mortality in men and women after isolated coronary artery bypass surgery in Stockholm, 1980-1989. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1997;29:659–664
  18. Risum O, Abdelnoor M, Svennevig JL, et al.  Risk factors for recurrent angina pectoris and non-fatal myocardial infarction after coronary artery bypass surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 1996;10:173–178
  19. Myers WO, Blackstone EH, Davis K, Foster ED, Kaiser GC. CASS Registry (long term surgical survival). J Am Coll Cardiol. 1999;33:488–498
  20. Stahle E, Bergstrom R, Holmberg L, et al.  Survival after coronary artery bypass grafting (experience from 4661 patients). Eur Heart J. 1994;15:1204–1211
  21. Pick AW, Orszulak TA, Anderson BJ, Schaff HV. Single versus bilateral internal mammary artery grafts (10-year outcome analysis). Ann Thorac Surg. 1997;64:599–605
  22. Dion R, Glineur D, Derouck D, et al.  Complementary saphenous grafting (long-term follow-up). J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2001;122:296–304
  23. Kurbaan A, Bowker T, Ilsley C, et al.  Differences in the long term mortality of the diabetic and non-diabetic populations in the Coronary Angioplasty vs Bypass Investigation (CABRI). Circulation. 1999;100:I-591; abstract
  24. Abramov D, Tamariz MG, Sever JY, et al.  The influence of gender on the outcome of coronary artery bypass surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2000;70:800–806
  25. Sprecher DL, Pearce GL. How deadly is the “Deadly Quartet”? A post-CABG evaluation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000;36:1159–1165
  26. Edwards FH, Carey JS, Grover FL, Bero JW, Hartz RS. Impact of gender on coronary bypass operative mortality. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998;66:125–131
  27. Schwann TA, Habib RH, Zacharias A, et al.  Effects of body size on operative, intermediate and long-term outcomes after coronary artery bypass operation. Ann Thorac Surg. 2001;71:521–531

PII: S0022-5223(02)73596-4

doi: 10.1016/S0022-5223(02)73596-4

The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
Volume 126, Issue 4 , Pages 950-958 , October 2003